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White Paper on Sustainability of Spanish Urban Planning
José Fariña Tojo, José Manuel Naredo (directors)
<<< Full list: Cantabria |Full list: Castilla-La Mancha | Full list: Castilla-León >>>

Full list: Castilla-La Mancha

1.0. Preserve, maintain and protect the natural capital

DL1/2004 Art 4, 5, 27, 36, 47, 79, 179, 183, 194, 195
L4/2007 Art 1, 6, 15, 27*, Anexo III, IV

1.01. Preserve existing ecosystems (natural and artificial)

DL1/2004 Art 5., 79 (mod)
Regl.Plan. Art 9, 10, 65, 77, 81, 107, 136
Regl.SR Art 2, 4, 5, 8, 16, 28, 34, DA1
L4/2007 Art 7, 8, 13, 37, 44, Anexo I: G1, G2, G6, Anexo III, IV, V
L9/1999 Art 1, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 18, 19, 23, 24, 31, 41-44, 46, 47, 49, 55, 61, 63, 86, 91, 93, 95
L3/2008 Art 1, 18, 19, 30, 33, 38, 44, 46, 47, 48, 53, 56, 63, 66, 69, 78
L4/2004 Art 2, 4, 17, 25
L12/2002 Art 3, 4

1.02. Respect and integrate into the territory

L4/2004 Art 17

1.03. Connect the various protected areas

Regl.SR Art 2*, 5*
L9/1999 Art 8*, 17*
L3/2008 Art 33

1.04. Respect the landscape

DL1/2004 Art 5, 6, 47, 55, 169, 183, 195
Regl.Plan. Art 36, 65, 67*, 81, 97*, 107
Regl.SR Art 2, 4, 5, 16, 26, 34
L4/2007 Art 8, Anexo I: G2, Anexo III, IV, V
L9/1999 Art 3, 18, 19, 41, 45, 46, 47, 61, 91, 93*
L3/2008 Art 19, 38, 48, 78
L4/2004 Art 2

1.05. Conserve the land (reduce consumption and preserve its productivity)

DL1/2004 Art 4*
Regl.SR Art 8, 28
L4/2007 Art 8
L9/1999 Art 19
L3/2008 Art 18, 33, 38, 48, 53-56, 78
L4/2004 Art 25

1.06. Give priority to local production

Regl.SR Art 2, 3, 7*, 9, 11
L9/1999 Art 3*, 14, 19*, 46, 67, 95
L3/2008 Art 1, 8, 18, 30, 37, 38
L4/2004 Art 2, 4, 17

2.0. Define a more sustainable urban structure and model

2.01. Complexify land uses

DL1/2004 Art 4

2.02. Foster urban compactness (density, constructability, etc.)

2.03. Foster polycentrism

2.1. Foster more sustainable use of the built stock

2.11. Foster intensive and efficient use of the built stock

2.12. Favour rehabilitation (over new building)

DL1/2004 Art 141*, 79 (mod)
Regl.Plan. Art 65, 68, 77, 83, 85
Regl.SR D.A. 6

2.13. Adopt bioclimatic criteria for urban development and building

L2/2002 Art 5

2.14. Foster the diversity of housing types

2.15. Complexify the uses of buildings

2.2. Foster the diversity, quality and versatility of urban public spaces

Regl.Plan. Art 85

2.21. Eliminate architectural barriers

2.22. Design multifunctional, legible spaces

2.23. Apply bioclimatic criteria to open spaces

Regl.Plan. Art 24

2.24. Incorporate multipurpose urban furniture

Regl.Plan. Art 24

2.25. Reduce typologies that favour the privatisation of open spaces

2.3. Favour access to nature (green areas)

DL1/2004 Art 194. 79 (mod)
Regl.Plan. Art 80, 119, 120, 136
L3/2008 Art 44*

2.31. Define a minimum size for green areas (per person, home, etc.)

DL1/2004 Art 24, 31
Regl.Plan. Art 19, 21, 22, 23

2.32. Define criteria for the form and minimum size of green areas

Regl.Plan. Art 24

2.33. Foster biodiversity

2.34. Introduce green networks on neighbourhood and city scales

Regl.Plan. Art 24*

2.35. Favour public access to green areas

Regl.Plan. Art 24

2.36. Incorporate trees and plants into public spaces

2.37. Connect different green areas ecologically

2.4. Improve access to facilities

DL1/2004 79 (mod)
Regl.Plan. Art 1, 9, 14, 77, 79, 85, 119, 120, 136, 153
L4/2004 Art 17

2.41. Define an appropriate supply of public facilities and services

Regl.Plan. Art 1, 19, 21-24, 46, 120

2.42. Foster proximity to amenities and facilities

Regl.Plan. Art 1, 24

3. Criterios de actuación en temas de transporte

Regl.Plan. Art 19, 41

3.0. Shorten distances

3.01. Associate home with work

3.02. Establish logistics platforms for distribution in each neighbourhood

3.03. Reserve spaces for the sale of local products

3.04. Reduce the infrastructures necessary for the city to function

3.1. Strengthen non-motorised means of transport

Regl.Plan. Art 80*

3.11. Integrate pedestrian and cycling networks with green areas

3.12. Increase the space available for pedestrians

3.13. Build pedestrian and cycling neighbourhood networks

3.14. Make bicycle-parking spaces available

3.15. Integrate bicycles with public transport

3.2. Reduce private motor traffic by strengthening public transport

Regl.Plan. Art 41

3.21. Establish an appropriate supply of public transport on an urban scale

3.22. Build integrated transit networks

3.23. Reduce the speed of private motor traffic

3.24. Reduce the area devoted to private vehicles

3.25. Restrict the use of private vehicles

3.26. Limit parking spaces for private vehicles

4.0. Optimise and reduce energy consumption

Regl.Plan. Art 14
L4/2007 Anexo I: G3

4.01. Foster energy savings and efficiency

4.02. Adapt the urban morphology to bioclimatic conditions

4.03. Make use of sunlight and wind for housing and outdoor spaces.

4.04. Urban structures compatible with central-heating systems

4.05. Foster the use of renewable energy sources

L3/2008 Art 78

4.06. Foster local energy production

4.1. Optimise and reduce water consumption

DL1/2004 Art 5
Regl.Plan. Art 14, 80
L4/2007 Anexo I: G1, G2, G7
L9/1999 Art 7, 8, 9
L4/2004 Art 36*
L12/2002 Art 3, 4, 20

4.11. Reduce losses from mains networks

L12/2002 Art 20

4.12. Foster building types with lower water demands

4.13. Foster efficient irrigation and watering systems

4.14. Incentivise rainwater collection systems in buildings

4.15. Use systems to retain and filter rainwater

4.16. Treat and recover natural watercourses

Regl.SR Art 2, 4, 5, D.A. 1
L9/1999 Art 7
L3/2008 Art 53, 55, 78*

4.17. Foster the use of permeable paving

4.2. Minimise the impact of building materials

4.21. Reduce earthworks

4.22. Foster the use of local materials

4.23. Use building techniques that facilitate reuse

4.24. Foster the use of easily recyclable materials

4.25. Foster the shared use of service networks

5. Criterios de actuación en cuanto a residuos

L4/2007 Anexo I: G8

5.0. Reduce waste

L4/2007 Art 8, Anexo III
L4/2004 Art 4

5.01. Foster selective collection and separate sewerage networks

L12/2002 Art 22

5.02. Users' proximity to collection systems

5.03. Promote reserves for composting and plant-waste processing

5.04. Use systems to reuse wastewater

5.05. Foster recycling and reuse

Regl.Plan. Art 14
L12/2002 Art 4, 5

5.1. Manage waste to reduce its impact

Regl.Plan. Art 14
Regl.SR Art 8
L4/2007 Art 1, 6, 8, 9, 27*, 29, Anexo III, IV, V
L4/2004 Art 4
L12/2002 Art 4, 52, 57

5.11. Make hazardous-waste treatment compulsory

Regl.Plan. Art 19
L12/2002 Art 21

5.12. Management of building and demolition waste

5.13. Build environmentally non-aggressive treatment systems

L12/2002 Art 5, 21

5.14. Reduce pollutant emissions and dumping

L4/2007 Art 37, Anexo I: G2, Anexo III, IV

6. Criterios de actuación en temas de cohesión social

6.0. Favour the cohesion of the social fabric and prevent exclusion

DL1/2004 8: Art 6, 4, 141*
Regl.Plan. Art 77, 85
L4/2004 Art 2, 17

6.01. Foster grassroot movements

6.02. Reserve spaces for non-profit entities

6.03. Foster social complexity

6.04. Foster people's identification with their surroundings (cultural heritage)

DL1/2004 Art 55, 79 (mod)
Regl.Plan. Art 9, 65, 67, 68, 77, 82, 85, 97, 107, 136
Regl.SR Art 4, 5, 16*
L4/2007 Art 8, Anexo IV, V

6.05. Favour access to housing

DL1/2004 Art 36, 79 (mod)
. Regl.Plan. Art 14, 19, 120, 136
L2/2002 Art 1

6.1. Complexify the social fabric

DL1/2004 Art 4*

6.11. Foster a mix of uses in each neighbourhood

L4/2004 Art 2*

6.12. Improve the supply of and access to services and facilities in each neighbourhood

6.13. Incentivise economic exchange with the rural areas

L4/2004 Art 2*

6.14. Promote a minimum percentage of proximity activities

6.15. Incentivise activities that favour a diversity of uses

7. Criterios de actuación en temas de gobernanza

L4/2007 Art 6, 8, 22, 26, 28, 31

7.0. Foster administrative transparency

7.01. Provide access to information (including technical data and reports)

DL1/2004 Art 13, 36, 200
Regl.Plan. Art 71, 125, 135, 138, 157, 160
L4/2007 Art 8, 10, 12, 16, 28, 30, 33
L9/1999 Art 101

7.02. Provide channels for the two-way flow of information

DL1/2004 Art 13, 36, 200
Regl.Plan. Art 125, 135, 138
L4/2007 Art 10, 12, 26, 30
L9/1999 Art 97, 101
L3/2008 Art 6

7.03. Establish procedures for cooperation between administrative bodies

Regl.Plan. Art 125, 135, 136
L4/2007 Art 20
L4/2004 Art 18, 19
L12/2002 Art 3

7.1. Favour citizens' capacity building

L3/2008 Art 72

7.11. Devise specific educational materials

7.12. Organise courses, workshops and debates on urban planning

7.13. Foster environmental education and awareness-building

L9/1999 Art 3, 100
L3/2008 Art 58, 72, 73
L12/2002 Art 20

7.14. Support the preparation of Agenda 21 programmes

7.2. Integrate participation into planning

DL1/2004 Art 8
L4/2007 Art 10
L9/1999 Art 101
L3/2008 Art 6
L4/2004 Art 18, 19

7.21. In the diagnosis process

7.22. In strategic decision-making

7.23. In drafting the plan

DL1/2004 Art 8*

7.24. In approving the plan

7.25. In the process of monitoring and supervising the plan

DL1/2004 Art 8*

7.26. Integrate Agenda 21 programmes into planning